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Iowa

Iowa Medical Freedom Act, limiting required medical interventions, got a subcommittee nod but stalled

The lead issue

Iowa signed protections for medical practitioners' conscience, whistleblowing, and free speech in 2026, and a 2025 law protecting speech from meritless lawsuits. The Iowa Medical Freedom Act and limits on emergency powers over religious practice did not pass. Bills on clinical students' vaccine exemptions, fluoride, raw milk, and ending the income tax also stalled.

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Bills in Iowa
SupportHF571 / SF220 / HSB139Signed into law

Protect conscience and speech of medical practitioners

Provides protections for medical practitioners and health care institutions, including for the exercise of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, with penalties. Signed by the Governor in May 2026.

Doctors and nurses should be free to follow their conscience and speak openly without fear of reprisal.

Last action: Signed by Governor. H.J. 1165. (May 19, 2026)
Freedom of speechMedical freedomReligious freedom
WatchSF2424 / SF2095 / HF2288 / HF35Did not pass (session ended)

Vaccine exemptions for clinical students

Addresses vaccination exemptions for students in clinical rotations and which postsecondary schools qualify for Iowa tuition grants, with civil penalties.

CODR supports protecting exemptions for students and is watching the details of how this bill treats them.

Last action: Amendment S-5108 filed. S.J. 610. (Mar 19, 2026)
Medical freedom
SupportHF2710 / HSB726 / HF2087Did not pass (session ended)

Limit emergency powers over churches

Modifies powers and duties during disaster emergencies and public health disasters, including a prohibition on regulating religious institutions and practices.

Houses of worship should stay open and free from state control, even during emergencies.

Last action: Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2710. (Feb 24, 2026)
Religious freedom
Read the bill
SupportSF2211 / HF2368Did not pass (session ended)

Iowa Medical Freedom Act

Limits requiring medical interventions by businesses, governmental entities, and educational institutions, and modifies state authority during public health disasters.

No one should lose access to work, school, or public life for declining a medical intervention.

Last action: Subcommittee recommends passage. (Feb 12, 2026)
Bodily autonomyMedical freedom
Read the bill
WatchHF2395Did not pass (session ended)

Rules on fluoride in water supplies

Relates to the use of fluoride-based additives in private and public water supply systems.

CODR supports ending water fluoridation and is watching whether this bill moves in that direction.

Last action: Introduced, referred to Health and Human Services. H.J. 256. (Feb 11, 2026)
Bodily autonomy
WatchSF2112Did not pass (session ended)

Change Iowa’s raw milk provisions

Eliminates provisions relating to raw milk, including its production at certain dairies, products made from raw milk, and labeling and distribution.

Families should be free to buy raw milk from farmers they trust, and CODR is watching how this change would affect that access.

Last action: Subcommittee: Driscoll, Zimmer, and Zumbach. S.J. 149. (Jan 27, 2026)
Food freedom
SupportHF472 / HSB116 / SF334 / SF47Signed into law

Protect speech from meritless lawsuits

Creates a special motion for expedited relief in lawsuits involving free speech, press, assembly, petition, and association. Signed by the Governor in May 2025.

Citizens should be able to speak out and petition their government without being silenced by costly lawsuits.

Last action: Signed by Governor. H.J. 1226. (May 19, 2025)
Freedom of speech
SupportSSB1239Did not pass (session ended)

Eliminate the state income tax

Provides for eliminating the individual income tax and alternate income tax by creating a taxpayer relief trust fund and an income tax elimination board and fund.

Families should keep more of what they earn.

Last action: Subcommittee: Dawson, Schultz, and Townsend. (May 12, 2025)
Lower taxes
Read the bill